I was just working with android to get a grid of buttons and on hover and on focus grid buttons are changing there icons. for this purpose i just made some code which i wants to share with all of you!!
it is easy to understand and easy to develop we just need to focus on few things, these are the following steps :)
1> create a project with name GridofButtons with a main activity named MainActivity.java and the main xml layout as activity_main.xml
just copy the following code to activity class:
package jitesh.grid.button;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Display;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Point;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
GridView GridView01;
View MyView;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
this.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
/*Here we setContentView() to main.xml, get the GridView and then fill it with the
ImageAdapter class that extend from BaseAdapter */
GridView01 = (GridView)findViewById(R.id.GridView01);
GridView01.setAdapter(new ImageButtonAdapter(this));
// MyView.getHeight();
// Log.d("height",MyView.getHeight()+"");
GridView01.setVerticalSpacing(22);
GridView01.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL);
}
public class ImageButtonAdapter extends BaseAdapter
{
Context MyContext;
public ImageButtonAdapter(Context _MyContext)
{
MyContext = _MyContext;
}
public int getCount()
{
/* Set the number of element we want on the grid */
return 6;
}
public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)
{
MyView = convertView;
if ( convertView == null )
{
/*we define the view that will display on the grid*/
//Inflate the layout
LayoutInflater li = getLayoutInflater();
MyView = li.inflate(R.layout.gridbutton, null);
// Add The Text!!!
TextView tv = (TextView)MyView.findViewById(R.id.icon_text);
tv.setText(name[position]);
tv.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.gridbuttonbackground));
// Add The Image!!!
ImageButton iv = (ImageButton)MyView.findViewById(R.id.icon_image);
iv.setImageResource(mThumbIds[position]);
iv.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
// "its working"+"onClick"+"position ["+position+"]",
// Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
navigateToScreen(position, getApplicationContext());
}
});
}
return MyView;
}
public Object getItem(int arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
public long getItemId(int position) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return 6;
}
}
private Integer[] mThumbIds = {
R.drawable.fifth, R.drawable.first,
R.drawable.fourth, R.drawable.second,
R.drawable.sixth, R.drawable.third
};
private String[] name={"first","second","third","fourth","fifth","sixth"};
public void navigateToScreen(int i, Context context){
switch (i) {
case 0:
break;
case 1:
break;
case 2:
break;
case 3:
break;
case 4:
break;
case 5:
break;
}
}
}
2> in second step copy the layout as follows in yours activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/element1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="@drawable/bg"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<GridView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/GridView01"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="fill_vertical"
android:gravity="center_horizontal|center_vertical"
android:horizontalSpacing="0dip"
android:numColumns="2"
android:padding="10dp"
android:stretchMode="columnWidth" >
</GridView>
</LinearLayout>
3> create an another xml layout with name gridbutton.xml
copy the following layout to this:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/widget44"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center_horizontal"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/icon_image"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@drawable/first" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/icon_text"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center_horizontal"
>
</TextView>
</LinearLayout>
4> Now we need to make few selectors as follows:
put all these inside drawable
a) first.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/oneh" /> <!-- pressed -->
<item android:state_focused="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/oneh" /> <!-- focused -->
<item android:drawable="@drawable/one" /> <!-- default -->
</selector>
b)second.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/twoh" /> <!-- pressed -->
<item android:state_focused="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/twoh" /> <!-- focused -->
<item android:drawable="@drawable/two" /> <!-- default -->
</selector>
c)third.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/threeh" /> <!-- pressed -->
<item android:state_focused="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/threeh" /> <!-- focused -->
<item android:drawable="@drawable/three" /> <!-- default -->
</selector>
d)fourth.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/fourh" /> <!-- pressed -->
<item android:state_focused="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/fourh" /> <!-- focused -->
<item android:drawable="@drawable/four" /> <!-- default -->
</selector>
e) fifth.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/fiveh" /> <!-- pressed -->
<item android:state_focused="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/fiveh" /> <!-- focused -->
<item android:drawable="@drawable/five" /> <!-- default -->
</selector>
f) sixth.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/sixh" /> <!-- pressed -->
<item android:state_focused="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/sixh" /> <!-- focused -->
<item android:drawable="@drawable/six" /> <!-- default -->
</selector>
5> in this step make a colors.xml inside ...\res\values
and copy these lines there
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<color name="gridbuttonbackground">#ffffffff</color>
</resources>
6> now copy all these images to drawable
NOW you can run the program and can see the desired result on emulator or at the device as shown below:
it is easy to understand and easy to develop we just need to focus on few things, these are the following steps :)
1> create a project with name GridofButtons with a main activity named MainActivity.java and the main xml layout as activity_main.xml
just copy the following code to activity class:
package jitesh.grid.button;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Display;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Point;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
GridView GridView01;
View MyView;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
this.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
/*Here we setContentView() to main.xml, get the GridView and then fill it with the
ImageAdapter class that extend from BaseAdapter */
GridView01 = (GridView)findViewById(R.id.GridView01);
GridView01.setAdapter(new ImageButtonAdapter(this));
// MyView.getHeight();
// Log.d("height",MyView.getHeight()+"");
GridView01.setVerticalSpacing(22);
GridView01.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL);
}
public class ImageButtonAdapter extends BaseAdapter
{
Context MyContext;
public ImageButtonAdapter(Context _MyContext)
{
MyContext = _MyContext;
}
public int getCount()
{
/* Set the number of element we want on the grid */
return 6;
}
public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)
{
MyView = convertView;
if ( convertView == null )
{
/*we define the view that will display on the grid*/
//Inflate the layout
LayoutInflater li = getLayoutInflater();
MyView = li.inflate(R.layout.gridbutton, null);
// Add The Text!!!
TextView tv = (TextView)MyView.findViewById(R.id.icon_text);
tv.setText(name[position]);
tv.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.gridbuttonbackground));
// Add The Image!!!
ImageButton iv = (ImageButton)MyView.findViewById(R.id.icon_image);
iv.setImageResource(mThumbIds[position]);
iv.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
// "its working"+"onClick"+"position ["+position+"]",
// Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
navigateToScreen(position, getApplicationContext());
}
});
}
return MyView;
}
public Object getItem(int arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
public long getItemId(int position) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return 6;
}
}
private Integer[] mThumbIds = {
R.drawable.fifth, R.drawable.first,
R.drawable.fourth, R.drawable.second,
R.drawable.sixth, R.drawable.third
};
private String[] name={"first","second","third","fourth","fifth","sixth"};
public void navigateToScreen(int i, Context context){
switch (i) {
case 0:
break;
case 1:
break;
case 2:
break;
case 3:
break;
case 4:
break;
case 5:
break;
}
}
}
2> in second step copy the layout as follows in yours activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/element1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="@drawable/bg"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<GridView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/GridView01"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="fill_vertical"
android:gravity="center_horizontal|center_vertical"
android:horizontalSpacing="0dip"
android:numColumns="2"
android:padding="10dp"
android:stretchMode="columnWidth" >
</GridView>
</LinearLayout>
3> create an another xml layout with name gridbutton.xml
copy the following layout to this:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/widget44"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center_horizontal"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/icon_image"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@drawable/first" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/icon_text"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center_horizontal"
>
</TextView>
</LinearLayout>
4> Now we need to make few selectors as follows:
put all these inside drawable
a) first.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/oneh" /> <!-- pressed -->
<item android:state_focused="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/oneh" /> <!-- focused -->
<item android:drawable="@drawable/one" /> <!-- default -->
</selector>
b)second.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/twoh" /> <!-- pressed -->
<item android:state_focused="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/twoh" /> <!-- focused -->
<item android:drawable="@drawable/two" /> <!-- default -->
</selector>
c)third.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/threeh" /> <!-- pressed -->
<item android:state_focused="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/threeh" /> <!-- focused -->
<item android:drawable="@drawable/three" /> <!-- default -->
</selector>
d)fourth.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/fourh" /> <!-- pressed -->
<item android:state_focused="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/fourh" /> <!-- focused -->
<item android:drawable="@drawable/four" /> <!-- default -->
</selector>
e) fifth.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/fiveh" /> <!-- pressed -->
<item android:state_focused="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/fiveh" /> <!-- focused -->
<item android:drawable="@drawable/five" /> <!-- default -->
</selector>
f) sixth.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/sixh" /> <!-- pressed -->
<item android:state_focused="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/sixh" /> <!-- focused -->
<item android:drawable="@drawable/six" /> <!-- default -->
</selector>
5> in this step make a colors.xml inside ...\res\values
and copy these lines there
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<color name="gridbuttonbackground">#ffffffff</color>
</resources>
6> now copy all these images to drawable
NOW you can run the program and can see the desired result on emulator or at the device as shown below:
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