In this blog we’ll see how we can pass user defined data from one activity to other. Let us say we have a user defined class Employee having two attributes id and name. In order to enable us to pass object of Employee from 1 activity to other the Student class needs to implement the interface called Parcelable. This interface is for classes whose instances can be written to and restored from a Parcel.
Make a project Named AndroidPassingObject and have a main activity with the name ActivityOne .java
ActivityOne.java
package com.jitesh.androidpassingobject;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
public class ActivityOne extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn);
button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Intent intent = new Intent(ActivityOne.this,ActivityTwo.class);
Bundle b = new Bundle();
Student e = new Student(1, "Jitesh Upadhyay");
b.putParcelable("parse", e);
intent.putExtras(b);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
}
Make a project Named AndroidPassingObject and have a main activity with the name ActivityOne .java
ActivityOne.java
package com.jitesh.androidpassingobject;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
public class ActivityOne extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn);
button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Intent intent = new Intent(ActivityOne.this,ActivityTwo.class);
Bundle b = new Bundle();
Student e = new Student(1, "Jitesh Upadhyay");
b.putParcelable("parse", e);
intent.putExtras(b);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
}
Student .java
package com.jitesh.androidpassingobject;
import android.os.Parcel;
import android.os.Parcelable;
public class Student implements Parcelable {
int id;
String name;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Student(int id, String name) {
super();
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
}
public int describeContents() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return 1;
}
public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
dest.writeInt(id);
dest.writeString(name);
}
public Student(Parcel source) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
id = source.readInt();
name = source.readString();
}
public static final Parcelable.Creator CREATOR = new Parcelable.Creator() {
public Student createFromParcel(Parcel source) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return new Student(source);
}
public Student[] newArray(int size) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return new Student[size];
}
};
}
ActivityTwo .java
package com.jitesh.androidpassingobject;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class ActivityTwo extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity2);
TextView textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txt);
Intent intent = getIntent();
Bundle b = intent.getExtras();
Student e = b.getParcelable("parse");
textView.setText(e.getId() + ":" + e.getName());
}
}
main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<Button
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Pass Data"
android:id="@+id/btn"
/>
</LinearLayout>
activity2.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/txt"
/>
</LinearLayout>
androidmanifest
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.jitesh.androidpassingobject"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="15" />
<application
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".ActivityOne"
android:label="@string/title_activity_activity_one" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name="ActivityTwo"></activity>
</application>
</manifest>
Download the source code from the link AndroidPassinObject
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